A damaged graphics chip is one of the most serious laptop failures. Common symptoms include no image on the screen, graphical artifacts, system freezing or the laptop not responding to the power button at all. At LaptopFix, located at Grójecka 132 in Warsaw, we specialize in professional GPU replacement and BGA chip repair at component level in our Laptop Repair Service Warsaw.
We provide free diagnostics and a clear repair estimate before starting any work.
What Is a BGA Chip and Why Does It Fail?
BGA (Ball Grid Array) chips are integrated circuits mounted directly onto the laptop motherboard. Their solder connections are located underneath the entire chip in the form of solder balls.
In laptops, this technology is commonly used for:
- dedicated graphics chips (GPU)
- chipsets
- controllers
BGA chip failures are most often caused by:
- laptop overheating — often caused by lack of cooling system cleaning
- inefficient cooling — for example a faulty cooling fan
- years of heavy use
- microcracks in solder joints
- manufacturing defects in certain GPU series
Common Symptoms of a Faulty Laptop GPU
- no image on the screen — often confused with a damaged laptop screen
- graphical artifacts or lines
- corrupted image or strange symbols on the display
- system freezing
- random laptop restarts
- the laptop powers on but the screen stays black
- image appears only on an external monitor
In such cases, GPU replacement or BGA repair may be required.
GPU Replacement or Reballing – Which Option Is Better?
At LaptopFix Warsaw, every repair is diagnosed individually. Depending on the condition of the chip, we may recommend:
- replacing the graphics chip with a new GPU
- BGA reballing — resoldering the chip using new solder balls
- repairing the GPU power section
Reballing can be effective in certain cases, but if the GPU core itself is damaged, full replacement is usually required.
How Does GPU Replacement Work at LaptopFix Warsaw?
The repair process includes:
- Removing the motherboard.
- Removing the damaged BGA chip using a professional infrared soldering station.
- Cleaning the solder pads.
- Installing a new graphics chip.
- Inspecting solder quality under a microscope.
- Performing GPU stress tests.
As part of the service, we also perform cooling system cleaning and maintenance to help prevent future overheating.
Why You Should Never “Repair” a GPU with a Heat Gun
Some non-specialized repair shops attempt to “fix” GPUs by heating them with a heat gun. This method:
- does not solve the root cause of the problem
- can damage the motherboard laminate
- may permanently damage PCB layers
At our Warsaw repair shop, we use only professional BGA soldering stations with precise temperature control and proper soldering profiles.
Laptop GPU Replacement Warsaw – Supported Brands
We repair laptops from brands such as:
We serve customers from Warsaw, including Ochota, Mokotów, Wola, Centrum and nearby areas.
How Much Does Laptop GPU Replacement Cost?
The repair cost depends on:
- laptop model
- GPU type
- parts availability
- extent of the damage — in some cases, additional motherboard repair or BGA reballing may also be necessary.
We always provide free diagnostics and a repair estimate before starting any work.
Frequently Asked Questions About Laptop GPU Replacement (FAQ)
In many cases, yes — especially for business and gaming laptops.
Usually from 2 to several business days.
Yes. GPU repair does not affect the data stored on your drive.
In certain cases, yes. However, if the GPU core itself is damaged, we recommend replacing the chip with a new one.
GPU & BGA Repair Warsaw – LaptopFix
If your laptop shows graphical artifacts, no image or no longer powers on, visit LaptopFix at Grójecka 132 in Warsaw. We specialize in GPU replacement and component-level BGA repair. Call us at 507 255 608 or visit our repair shop.
Our Repairs – Laptop GPU Replacement
Below you can see examples of GPU replacements and BGA repairs performed at our repair shop in Warsaw. The photos show the removal of damaged GPU chips, installation of new graphics chips, the BGA reballing process and solder quality inspection under a microscope.
Related Services
Laptop Motherboard Repair
We specialize in motherboard power circuit repair, short circuit diagnostics and SMD component replacement without replacing the entire motherboard.
No image or graphical artifacts on the screen?
If the image is distorted or the laptop no longer powers on,
we provide professional GPU repair and graphics chip replacement.
We’ll diagnose the GPU and recommend the best repair solution.
Graphics chip repair
Warranty on repairs
ul. Grójecka 132
02-390 Warsaw
Sat. – Sun.: Closed




